@article{oai:bunka.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000195, author = {鄭, 好根 and 時田, 直恵 and 米山, 雄二}, issue = {6}, journal = {材料技術}, month = {Nov}, note = {Influence of detergents on the elasticity of sportswear fabric was studied by measuring changes in the length of the fabrics after repeated wear, exercise and washing. Also, the effects of the detergency of surfactants and liquid detergents on the staining of sportswear by oily soil, and the changes in the stretch lengths of the test fabrics after soaking in the detergent solutions were investigated. We found that the length of each part of the sportswear fabric changed on repeated wear, exercise, and washing. The change was influenced by the type of detergent used. It was difficult to remove the oily soil adhering to the fabric by washing, because the oils easily penetrated the polyurethane-based fabric. Stretch length increased with longer soaking the detergent solution. The change in the course direction of the test fabric was greater than that in the wale direction. The changes in the stretch length were dependent on the type of surfactant used in the washing solution. Nonionic surfactant had a greater effect on the fabric than the anionic surfactants, increasing the stretch length. In summary, the elasticity of sportswear fabric was changed by the action of surfactants on polyurethane during washing, 論文}, pages = {119--125}, title = {スポーツウェアの伸縮性に及ぼす洗剤の影響}, volume = {33}, year = {2015} }